CEDAR FALLS — It’s time to be aggressive.
That was the message U.S. Secretary of Education Arne Duncan had during his visit Friday to the University of Northern Iowa.
The country’s education system needs to throw out dated practices, Duncan said. The Recovery Act, which includes more than $100 billion for education, isn’t a permission slip to maintain existing conditions, but an opportunity to embrace new ideas.
“If all we do is invest in the status quo, then we’ve missed this once-in-a-lifetime historic opportunity to give our children the education they desperately need and deserve,” Duncan said.
Iowa will receive $411 million for education in the first round of Recovery Act funding. This includes more than $300 million to help save teachers’ jobs and balances the education budget, $25 million for schools with large low-income populations and $65 million for special education students.
To receive this money, states must commit to a set of education reforms — including data systems to better track students’ progress, higher standards and an investment in teacher quality programs.
“We think with historic levels of investment, we can’t simply invest in status quo,” Duncan said. “We have to push very strong for an agenda.” A second round of funding — $268 million for Iowa — will be released later this year. States must have reform ideas in progress or a plan in place to receive the money.
“(States) must be mindful of the fact that this is two-year funding,” Duncan said. “There’s a cliff at the end, so (states) must identify investments that do not continue to carry costs.”
The Recovery Act also includes a $5 billion Race To The Top fund. This money will be used to reward states that move the furthest and the fastest on education.
A share of that $5 billion — $650 million — will ago directly to innovative districts and non-profits that spur innovation. Some ideas Duncan shared included paying the best teachers to coach their colleagues, investments in early childhood learning and year-round education.
“Our school calendar is still based upon the agrarian economy,” Duncan said. “We know that doesn’t make sense, even in a farm state like Iowa.”
Duncan spoke in favor of alternative teacher certification and said the country should attack its decades-long math and science teacher shortage by paying higher salaries to educators in those fields. He also suggested transforming schools into family-centered learning facilities.
“Our schools have to be community centers, open not five days a week, six hours a day, nine months a year, but six, seven days a week, 13, 14 hours a day, 11, 12 months out of the year,” Duncan said. “The more our schools become the hearts of our community, the more families are learning together, the better our children are going to do.”
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